Wednesday, December 4, 2019
My Fair Lady Review free essay sample
ââ¬Å"My Fair Ladyâ⬠is a classic 1964 film produced by Jack Warner and James Katz and Directed by George Cukor. The filmââ¬â¢s protagonist, an ambitious Phonetician, Professor Higgins, promises to transform the life and socio-economic status of a poor flower girl, the female protagonist, Eliza, by teaching her to speak Standard English and the ââ¬Ëproperââ¬â¢ way to behave. He aspires to ââ¬Å"change her into a different human being by creating a new speech for her. â⬠By doing this he suggests he ââ¬Å"fill the deepest gap that separates class from class and soul from soulâ⬠. His attitude is an indication of the contempt with which speakers of ââ¬Ëprestigiousââ¬â¢ varieties of language treat other speakers of varieties considered to be ââ¬Ëlowââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëbadââ¬â¢. The film addresses linguistic and cultural issues such as language change, regional and social variation and prescriptivistsââ¬â¢ and descriptivistsââ¬â¢ attitudes toward such variations of language and issues of language and identity and socio-economic status associated with these phenomena. We will write a custom essay sample on My Fair Lady Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It brings to the fore attitudes towards linguistic variation in England and around the world and highlights prescriptivistsââ¬â¢ perspectives about using the English language. Standard English is presented as a superior model of language. Professor Higgins believes that ââ¬Å"the majesty and grandeur of the English language is the greatest possession we have. â⬠He demonstrates attitudes of traditional linguistsââ¬â¢ about the proper use of English by asserting that the Bible, Milton and Shakespeare are models of English that should be emulated. Professor Higgins believes that Eliza (or all humans) possess the ââ¬Å"divine gift of articulate speechâ⬠but is ââ¬Å"condemned by every syllable she uttersâ⬠and should be ââ¬Å"hung for her cold- blooded murder of the English tongue. â⬠Further, he criticises the lower classes of H dropping and incorrect pronunciations of vowels. An Englishmanââ¬â¢s way of speakingâ⬠he states, classifies himâ⬠. His speech may cause others to ââ¬Å"despise him. â⬠This shows how Language can have an effect on any society or how society or groups of people can be defined by it. Professor explains that if Colonel Pickering spoke the way Eliza does, he may be doing the same job as she, indicating that there is a relationship between our use of language and our socio-economic status. Social variation or what he calls ââ¬Å"verbal class distinctionsâ⬠should be ââ¬Å"antiqueâ⬠. He uses this point also to question the quality of the system of education and points out that certain jobs require ââ¬Å"better English. â⬠Deckert Vickers endorses this notion; different varieties of English are not ââ¬Å"held in equal social standingâ⬠because of our history and ââ¬Å"effects of colonialismâ⬠. ââ¬Å"Standard and non-standard language labelsâ⬠are not linguistic but they are ââ¬Å"social labelsâ⬠(33, 38). Attitudes toward regional variations of language are also highlighted in the film. Professor Higgins expresses outrage at the way people from other nations and from various locations in England use English ââ¬Å"as they like. â⬠He advocates for one language rather than variation in language use; he despises the Scottish and Irish for the way they use English and expresses disappointment that there are ââ¬Å"places where English completely disappears or varieties have developed (language change or loss). â⬠Deckert and Vickers explain that several varieties of World English have developed. There are differences between the Englishes of Great Britain, Canada, the United States, and any number of other major varieties of the language in other English speaking countries. Even within a given country, there are different varieties of Englishâ⬠(33). Colonel Pickering has a different attitude however; he seems to represents a different kind of linguist, a descriptivist, one who recognises and appreciates a personââ¬â¢s culture, language and differences and respects and treats them fairly. This is marked in how he is respectful of Eliza and the fact that he is portrayed as the ââ¬Å"author of spoken Sanskrit, a record of how people use language as against a prescription of its use. He also seems to have an appreciation for the many dialects and languages spoken in India. This is the way descriptive linguistics treat the study of language. They donââ¬â¢t reject the varieties of language use; they record and commemorate them. The film does not only show how people can be identified by their speech but also how speech can mask us as well. Eliza is treated with disdain and disrespect by Professor Higgins but in the end, her refined behaviour and speech cause her to gain his approval and honour; she is now masked as a member of the elite, a royal and genteel lady and even an expert linguist is unable to determine her origin.
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